Problems in diagnosis:
Previously, breast cancer was found mostly in the middle aged women but nowadays, it affects young women too. Breast cancer in young women spreads quickly and the manner is aggressive. They are not diagnosed due to the presence of denser breasts. Denser breasts consist of more breast tissues and less fat tissues that make it hard for doctors to find breast cancer in them. Some organizations don’t recommend mammogram screening regularly if the woman is less than 45. According to a renowned breast cancer surgeon in Kolkata, it becomes harder for doctors to find tumors and cancerous cells in denser breasts and even mammograms don’t always show tumors.
Risk factors:
- Personal history-
If one has a personal history of having breast cancer or any kind of noncancerous disease related to breast, then it can be high risk.
- Family history-
If one’s mother or any close family member gets diagnosed with breast cancer before 45-50 then it can be a risk.
- Gene mutation-
If one has BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene mutation, that young woman has a high risk of getting affected by breast cancer.
- Radiation-
If a woman has a history of radiation treatment in the breast area then there is a possibility of having breast cancer.
- Period-
We all know that all women have periods at an early stage of life and continue having it at least around 45. If a woman gets her first period before 12 then she can be prone to breast cancer.
What is different when it comes to breast cancer in young women?
If a woman, who is under 40 years of age, gets infected by breast cancer, it becomes difficult to diagnose because of the denser breast. By that time, the lump in the woman’s breast becomes bigger and the stage of cancer may be advanced due to the same.
Breast cancer in young women is aggressive and responds less to treatment.
The best breast cancer doctor in Kolkata called Dr. Suvadip Chakraborty observed that delay in diagnosing cancer can create huge problems as most of the women take the warnings very casually. They think that it’s too early to get affected by breast cancer, so they hardly pay attention.
Types of breast cancer that young women get easily as suggested by one of the most efficient and experienced breast cancer surgeons in Kolkata:
Hormone receptor-negative cancer-
This cancer doesn’t need female hormones (Estrogen and Progesterone) to grow. Tamoxifen or aromatase inhibitors are hormone therapies that help cure hormone receptor-positive cancers but hormone receptor-negative cancer doesn’t respond to this kind of treatment.
Higher-grade tumors-
They look different from that of normal cells and can divide quickly which helps spread cancer faster. Chemotherapy or radiation may destroy those cells.
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)-
Dr. Suvadip Chakraborty provides the best breast cancer surgery service in Kolkata enlightened that Triple-negative breast cancer has a low rate of ssurvival as it neither responds to female hormones nor does it respond to the protein named human epidermal growth factor receptor 2.
So, it’s advised by renowned breast cancer surgeons in Kolkata that one should never ignore the symptoms of breast cancer as there is no age bar in this case. It’s always better to consult a doctor before it’s late so that the doctor gets time to treat the patient.
